Cash flow planning is the process by which the flow of income necessary to sustain a given standard of living in retirement is identified and financed. It is perhaps the most critical part of retirement planning. Cash flow planning for retirees depends crucially on two factors: (1) the resource constraints a retiree faces in terms of assets and other retirement income sources and (2) the desires and needs a retiree has for spending in retirement. Both of these, in turn, depend to a great degree on when the planning is done. (more…)

There are at least two schools of thought with regard to the basic principles involved in planning for retirement spending. The first, and most common, approach poses the problem as a seemingly simple determination of the retirement income needs of a retiree relative to pre retirement income. This is typically expressed as a “replacement rate,” in which a retiree targets a given fraction of his or her pre retirement income level as an amount adequate to sustain a desired lifestyle without working. Often, a particular level of income is given as a rule of thumb (e.g., 80% of pre retirement income). (more…)

As U.S. longevity increases and health care costs soar, many older Americans face the prospect of outliving their retirement resources. Personal health and maintenance expenses are escalating, and more of America’s older adults have little recourse but to use credit for purchasing necessary medicines and even groceries. Moreover, many seniors who had planned on living in a mortgage-free home are finding that rising tax assessments, escalating insurance premiums, and other home maintenance–related costs are claiming a growing portion of their fixed incomes. (more…)

As you consider your retirement income needs, don’t overlook the equity in your home as a source of income. There are four options for tapping the equity in your home. The first two require a move. The other two allow you to remain in your present home. (more…)

How much do you need? How much do you already have? How much time do you have to save? These are the questions that lead you to a successful retirement saving plan. A well-thought out and diligently followed plan leads you to your goal. This section walks you through the major steps in planning for your post-retirement financial needs. (more…)

How much money to retire do you need? How much do you already have? How much time do you have to save? These are the questions that lead you to a retirement saving plan. A well-thought out and diligently followed plan leads you to your goal. This section walks you through the major steps in planning for your post-retirement financial needs. (more…)